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In recent years there has been a worldwide upsurge of interest in philosophical aspects of chemistry. In my own work I examine the extent to which chemical concepts can be explained through fundamental theories in physics, especially quantum mechanics. I also focus on the implications of this work on chemical education and the manner in which chemistry is presented in textbooks and general chemistry courses. More specifically, I am interested in issues surrounding the teaching of atomic and electronic structure. I also work on historical and philosophical aspects of the Periodic System of the Elements and several other areas in history and philosophy of chemistry. More detailed information on Research In Philosophy of Science
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134. The Role of Triads in the Evolution of the Periodic System, Past and Present, Journal of Chemical Education, 85, 585-589, 2008 133. Review of The Chemical Element: A Historical Perspective, by Andrew Ede, Journal of Chemical Education, 84, 24-24, 2007. 132. What if the periodic table begins and ends with triads? Journal of Chemical Education, submitted. 131. Mendeleev's Legacy: The Periodic System,Chemical Heritage,Vol. 25, No. 1, Spring 2007. Also available at http://www.chemheritage.org/pubs/ch-v25n1-articles/mendelev1.html 130. On the Ontological Reduction of Chemistry, Philosophy of Science (in press). 129. The Legacy of Mendeleev and his Periodic Table, Xjenza (Maltese Journal of Science), 11, 1-3, 2006. Also available at http://www.xjenza.com/ 128. The Tyrrany of the Chemist, Chemistry International, 27, 27-28, 2006. 127. The Formalization of the Periodic System Revisited, in Cognitive Structures in Scientific Enquiry, Essays in Debate with Theo Kuipers, Volume 2, Roberto Festa, Atocha Aliseda, and Jeanne Peijnenburg, eds., Poznan Studies in the Philosophy of the Sciences and the Humanities, Rodopi, Amsterdam (2006). 126. Critique of Hendry on The Elements, On the Continuity of Reference of the Elements, A Response to Hendry, 37, 308-321, 2006. 125. Response to Barnes' Critique of Scerri and Worrall, Studies in History and Philosophy of Science, 36, 813-816, 2005. 124. Some Aspects of the Metaphysics of Chemistry and the Nature of the Elements, Hyle, volume 11, 127-145, 2005. 123. Commentary on Allen & Knight's Response to the Lowdin Challenge, Foundations of Chemistry, 8, 285-293, 2006. 122. Normative and Descriptive Philosophy of Science and the Role of Chemistry, in Philosophy of Chemistry, The Synthesis of a New Discipline, Baird, D., Scerri, E.R., McIntyre, L. (eds.), Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science, vol. 242, Springer, Dordrecht, 2005, p. 119-128. 121. Editorial 21, Foundations of Chemistry, 7, 199-202, 2005. 120. Introductory Chapter , co-authored with D. Baird, L. McIntyre, in Philosophy of Chemistry, The Synthesis of a New Discipline, Baird, D., Scerri, E.R., McIntyre, L. (eds.), Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science, vol. 242, Springer, Dordrecht, 2005, p. 3-18. 119. Presenting the Left-Step Periodic Table, Education in Chemistry, 42, 135-136, 2005. 118. Editorial 20, Foundations of Chemistry, 7, 119-123, 2005. 117. Simples and Compounds, Chemistry International, 27, 13-13, 2005. 116. Film Review of "What the Bleep Do We Know?", Skeptical Inquirer, September-October, 2004, 115. Principles and Parameters in Chemistry and Physics, Proceedings of Philosophy of Science Association meeting, PSA 2002, Philosophy of Science, 71, 1082-1094, 2004. 114. Editorial 19, Foundations of Chemistry, 7, 1-4, 2005. 113. Relative Virtues of the Pyramidal and Left-Step Periodic Tables, in The Periodic Table : Into the 21st Century, D. Rouvray, B. King (eds.), Science Research Press, UK, 2004, p. 142-160. 112. Editorial 18, Foundations of Chemistry, 6, 137-160, 2004. 111. The Placement of Hydrogen in Periodic System, reprinted in Chemistry in Australia, 71, (4), 22-22, 2004 110. The Placement of Hydrogen in Periodic System, Chemistry International, 26, (3), 21-22, 2004. 109. Editorial 17, Foundations of Chemistry, 6, 199-201, 2004. 108. How Ab Inito is Ab Initio Quantum Chemistry? Foundations of Chemistry, 6, 93-116, 2004, Special Issue dedicated to Stuart Rosenfeld, N. Bhushan (guest editor), 107. Response to letter from Eckstrom, Journal of Chemical Education, 81, 195-195, 2004 106. Editorial 16, Foundations of Chemistry, 6, 1-2, 2004 105. Response to letter from Cardellini, Journal of Chemical Education, 81, 194-194, 2004. 104. Hafnium,
Chemical & Engineering News, Special Issue on the Periodic System, 103.
Löwdin's Remarks on the Aufbau Principle and a Philosopher's View
of Ab Initio 102. Constructivism, Relativism and Chemistry, In Chemical Explanation,
Proceedings 101. Editorial 15, Foundations of Chemistry, 5, 185-188, 2003 100. Response to Vollmer's Review of Minds and Molecules, Philosophy of Science, 70, 391-398, 2003. 99. Editorial 14, Foundations of Chemistry, 5, 107-111, 2003. 98.
Philosophical Confusion in Chemical Education, 97. Philosophy of Chemistry, Chemistry International, May-June, 2003, 6-8. 96. The Nature of Chemical Knowledge and Chemical Education, co-authored
with S. Erduran, 95. Editorial 13, Foundations of Chemistry, 5, 1-6, 2003. 94. Editorial 12, Foundations of Chemistry, 4, 179-182, 2002. 93. Response to Katz, The Chemical Educator, E. Letter to the Editor
(August 30, 92. Editorial
11, Foundations of Chemistry, 4, 93-96, (2002) 91. Editorial
10, Foundations of Chemistry, 4, 1-4 , (2002) 90. Response
to Spence et al. Have Orbitals Really Been Observed, Journal
of Chemical Education, 79, 310-310, (2002) 89. Editorial
9, Foundations of Chemistry, 3, 197-199, (2001) 88.
Bibliography of Literature on the Periodic System, Foundations
of Chemistry, 3, 183-196, (2001) Co-author, J. Edwards. 87. The New Philosophy of
Chemistry and Its Application to Chemical Education, Cerapie,
2, 165-170, (2001) 86. Editorial
8, Foundations of Chemistry, 3, 97-104, (2001) 85. A Philosophical Commentary
on Giuntas Critique of Newlands Periodic System, Bulletin
for the History of Chemistry, 26, 124-132, (2001) 84. Editorial
7, Foundations of Chemistry, 3, 1-4, (2001) 83. The Periodic Table: The
Ultimate Paper Tool in Chemistry, in Tools and Modes of Representation
in the Laboratory Sciences, Ursula Klein (ed.), Boston Studies in
the Philosophy of Science, vol 222, Kluwer Academic Press, Dordrecht,
(2001), pp. 163-177. 82. The Periodic Table, in
Encarta Encyclopedia, Microsoft Corporation. 81.
The Recently Claimed Observation of Atomic Orbitals and Some Related
Philosophical Issues, Philosophy of Science, 68 (Proceedings)
S76-S88, N. Koertge, ed. Philosophy of Science Association, East Lansing,
MI, (2001) 80. Prediction and the Periodic
Table, co-authored with J. Worrall, Studies in History and Philosophy
of Science, 32, 407-452, (2001) 79. Editorial
6, Foundations of Chemistry, 2, 189-194, (2000) 78. Second Response to Needham,
International Studies in the Philosophy of Science, 14, 307-316,
(2000) 77. Interdisciplinary Research
at the Caltech Beckman Institute, in Practicing Interdisciplinarity,
P. Weingart, N. Stehr (eds.), University of Toronto Press, (2000), pp.
194-214. 76. Editorial
5, Foundations of Chemistry, 2, 95-98, (2000) 75. Waxing Philosophical
About Chemistry, Chemistry, Published by American Chemical Society,
co-authored with L. Guterman, 17-20, Winter (2000) 74. Response to Nesbet, Foundations
of Chemistry, 2, 77-78, (2000) 73. Have
Orbitals Really Been Observed?, Journal of Chemical Education,
77, 1492-1494, (2000) 72.
Philosophy of Chemistry - A New Interdisciplinary Field?, Journal
of Chemical Education, 77, 522-526, (2000) 71. Editorial
4, Foundations of Chemistry, 2, 1-4, (2000) 70.
The Failure of Reduction and How to Resist the Disunity of Science in
Chemical Education, Science and Education, 9, 405-425, (2000) 69. Naive Realism, Reduction
and the Intermediate Position, in Of Minds and
Molecules, Bhushan, N., Rosenfeld, S., (eds.), Oxford University
Press, New York, (2000) 68. Editorial
3, Foundations of Chemistry, 1, 220-225, (1999) 67. Response to Needham,
International Studies in Philosophy of Science, 13, 185-192,
(1999) 66. La Filosofia de la Quimica,
la Seccion Mas Reciente de la Filosofia de la Ciencia, Anuario
Latino Americano de Quimica, XI, 187-191, (1998-99) 65. A
Critique of Atkins Periodic Kingdom and Some Writings on Electronic
Structure, Foundations of Chemistry, 1, 287-296, (1999) 64. On the Nature of Chemistry,
Educacion Química, (Mexico), 10, 74-78, (1999) 63. Response to Emerson on
the Periodic Table, Journal of Chemical Education, 76, 1189,
(1999) 62. Editorial
2, Foundations of Chemistry, 1, 107-109, (1999) 61. In Defense of Quantum
Numbers, Journal of Chemical Education, 76, 608, (1999) 60. Editorial
1, Foundations of Chemistry, 1, 1-5, (1999) 59. The Evolution of the
Periodic System, Scientific American, September, 279, 78-83,
(1998), translated into French, Italian, German, Spanish, Polish, Russian,
Chinese, Japanese, Arabic. 58. Ordinal Explanation of
the Periodic System of Chemical Elements, E. R. Scerri, V. Kreinovich,
P. Wojciechowski and R. R. Yager, International Journal of Uncertainty,
Fuzziness and Knowledge Based Systems, 6, 387-400, (1998) 57. How
Good is the Quantum Mechanical Explanation of the Periodic Table?,
Journal of Chemical Education, 75, 1384-1385, (1998) 56. Popper's Naturalized
Approach to the Reduction of Chemistry, International Studies in
Philosophy of Science, 12, 33-44, (1998) 55. Electrons and Realism,
American Scientist, 86 (1998) 54. Demystification at What
Cost? Journal of Chemical Education, 74, 480, (1997) 53. Has
the Periodic Table Been Successfully Axiomatized? Erkentnnis,
47, 229-243, (1997) 52. The Periodic Table and
the Electron, American Scientist, 85, 546-553, (1997) 50. Bibliography
on Philosophy of Chemistry, Synthese, 111, 305-324, (1997)
49. Editorial Introduction co-authored with L. McIntyre, Synthese, 111, 211-212, (1997). 48. Interdisciplinary Research
at the Beckman Institutes, Interdisciplinary Science Reviews,
22, 1-7, (1997) 47. Chemical Periodicity,
in Macmillan Encyclopedia of Chemistry, J.J. Lagowski ed., Macmillan,
New York, vol. 3, 22-32, (1997) 46. Are Chemistry and Philosophy
Miscible?, Chemical Intelligencer 3, 44-46, (1997) 45. It All Depends What You
Mean By Reduction, in From Simplicity to Complexity, Information,
Interaction, Emergence, Proceedings of the 1994 ZiF Meeting in Bielefeld,
77-93, K. Mainzer, A. Müller, and W. Saltzer, eds., Vieweg-Verlag. 44. Reduktion und Erklärung
in der Chemie, Philosophie der Chemie - Bestandsaufnahme und Ausblik,
K. Ruthenberg and N. Psarros, J. Schummer, eds. Würtzburg, Köningshausen
& Neumann, (1996) 43. Why the 4s Orbital Is
Occupied before the 3d, Journal of Chemical Education, 73, 6,
498-503, (1996) (Co-authored with M. Melrose). 42. Stephen Brush, The Periodic
Table and the Nature of Chemistry, in Die Sprache der Chemie,
P. Jannich and N. Psarros, eds. Proceedings of the Second Erlenmeyer
Colloquium on Philosophy of Chemistry, Würtzburg, Köningshausen
& Neumann, (1996), pp. 169-176. 41. Philosophy of Chemistry
Resurgens, Chemical Heritage , Beckman Center for History of
Chemistry, Philadelphia, 13, no. 1, 33, Winter (1995-96). 40. The Exclusion Principle,
Chemistry and Hidden Variables, Synthese, 102, 165-169, (1995) 39. Periodic Blunder, , Education
in Chemistry, 32, 93, (1995) 38. Explained Away, Education
in Chemistry, 31, 3, (1994) 37.
Has Chemistry Been at Least Approximately Reduced to Quantum Mechanics?,
in PSA 1 D. Hull, M. Forbes, and R. Burian, eds., 160-170, (1994) 36. Plus ça Change
. (The Periodic Table), Chemistry in Britain, 30, no. 5, 379-381,
(1994) 35. Prediction of the Nature
of Hafnium from Chemistry, Bohrs Theory and Quantum Theory, Annals
of Science, 51, 137-150, (1994) 34. Periodic Praise, Education
in Chemistry, 31, 2, 55, (1994) 33. The Reduction of Chemistry,
Popper and Induction, in The Philosophy of Chemistry, Report
of a meeting held at Science Museum, London, October 1993, Royal Society
of Chemistry, London, (1993). 32. Is Chemistry a Reduced
Science? Education in Chemistry 30, no. 4, 112, (1993) 31. Configurational Energy
and Bond Polarity Index, Journal of Physical Chemistry , 97,
5786, (1993) 30. A Question for Theoreticians,
Education in Chemistry, 30, 5, 121, (1993) 29. Elementary Particles
and Philosophy of Science, Physics Education, 28, 9, (1993) 28. Correspondence and Reduction
in Chemistry, in Correspondence, Invariance and Heuristics. Essays
in Honour of Heinz Post, S. French and H. Kamminga, eds., Boston
Studies in Philosophy of Science, no. 148: 45-64, Dordrecht: Kluwer,
(1993) 27. Book Review of "Meaning
of Quantum Theory," by J. Baggott, Chemistry in Britain 29,
612, (1993) 26. Book Review of "The
Historical Development of Chemical Concepts," by R. Mierzecki,
Education in Chemistry 29, 612, (1992) 25. Book Review of "From
Caveman to Chemist," by H.W. Saltzberg, Chemistry in Britain
28, 357, (1992) 24. Deducing Answers, Chemistry
in Britain, 28, 11, 986, (1992) 23. Metal on its Mettle,
Education in Chemistry, 29, 5, 126, (1992) 22. Quantum Extrapolation,
Chemistry in Britain, 28, 9, 781, (1992) 21. The Nature of the Chemical
Bond - Once More, Journal of Chemical Education, 69, 7, 602,
(1992) 20. Book Review of "The
Correspondence of Michael Faraday" ,edited by F.A.J.L. James,
Education in Chemistry 29, 24, (1992) 19. Praised Solution Raises
Problem, Education In Chemistry, 29, 4, 96, (1992) 18. The Quantum and the Chemistry
Teacher, Education in Chemistry, 29, 3, 68, (1992) 17. Quantum Chemistry Truth,
Chemistry in Britain, 28, 4, 326, (1992) 16. Electronic
Configurations, Quantum Mechanics and Reduction, British Journal
for the Philosophy of Science, 42, 309-325, (1991) 15. Chemistry, Spectroscopy
and the Question of Reduction, Journal of Chemical Education,
68, no. 2, 122-126, (1991) 14. The Electronic Periodic
Table, Journal of Chemical Education, 68, 8, 712, (1991) 13. Aufbau Mnemonics, Journal
of Chemical Education, 68, 5, 445, (1991) 12. Ionisation Energies Revisited
Yet Again, Education in Chemistry, 28, 3, 69, (1991) 11. Ionisation Energies,
Education in Chemistry, 27, 6, 155, (1990) 10. Reductionist Physics,
Physics Education, 25, 3, 138, (1990) 9. Orbital Energies, Education
in Chemistry, 26, 6, 183, (1989) 8. Presenting the Periodic
Table, Education in Chemistry, 26, 3, 94, (1989) 7. Quantum Failure, New
Scientist, 1651, 76, (1989) 6. Eastern Mysticism and
the Alleged Parallels with Physics, American Journal of Physics
,57, no. 8, 687-692, (1989) Translated into Czech as, Vychodní
Mysticismus A Udajné Paralely s Fyzikou, Universum (Prague)
13, 3-13. (1994) 5. Transition Metal Configurations
and Limitations of the Orbital Approximation, Journal of Chemical
Education 66, no. 6, 481-483, (1989) 4. The Tao of Chemistry,
Journal of Chemical Education 63, 106-107, (1986) 3. The Physical Significance
of the Planck Length, Indian Journal of Theoretical Physics,
28, 389, (1980) 2. Low Frequency Raman Spectra
of Polyoxymethylene, Polymer 20, no. 12, 1470, (1979) 1. The Mass-Space-Time Continuum,
Speculations in Science and Technology, 1, 3, 289, (1978)
Department
of Chemistry & Biochemistry
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