1. Excited States of Transition Metal Complexes in Solution. Valentine, D., Jr.; Valentine, J. S.; Sarver, B. in "Proceedings of a Symposium on Electronically Excited States", Gordon Beach, Inc., 1970, 151-156.

2. Photoinduced Oxidative Addition of 9,10-Phenanthrenequinone to Ir(PPh3)2(CO) (Cl). Valentine, J. S.; Valentine, D. Jr. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1970, 92, 5795-5797.

3. The Formation of Chelated Sulfate by Reactions between Sulfur Dioxide and Oxygen in the Coordination Sphere of Iridium and Ruthenium Complexes. Valentine, J. S.; Valentine, D., Jr.; Collman, J. P. Inorg. Chem., 1971, 10, 219-225.

4. The Photochemistry of (en)2Co(NH2)(O2)Co(en)24+. Valentine, J. S.; Valentine D., Jr. Inorg. Chem., 1971, 10, 393-395.

5. Photochemical Decomposition of two m-Superoxo-dicobalt Ammines in Acidic Aqueous Solutions. Valentine, J. S.; Valentine D., Jr. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1971, 93, 1111-1117.

6. Preparation and Photochemical Decompositions of Acido-Substituted m-Superoxo-dicobalt-Ammine Derivatives. Valentine, J. S.; Valentine, D., Jr. Inorg. Chem., 1973, 12, 1686-1699.

7. Spin Correlation Functions in Cu(NH3)4PtCl4. Soos, Z.G.; Huang, T.Z.; Valentine, J. S.; Hughes, R. C. Phys. Rev. B, 1973, 8, 993-1002.

8. A New Hydrido-iridium(III) Isomer of Ir(PPh3)2(CO)Cl. Valentine, J. S. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun.,1973, 857-858.

9. The Dioxygen Ligand in Mononuclear Group VIII Transition Metal Complexes. Valentine, J. S. Chem. Rev., 1973, 73, 235-245.

10. Interdimer Exchange in Linear Chain Copper Acetate-Pyrazine. Valentine, J. S.; Silverstein, A. J.; Soos, Z. G. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1974, 96, 97-103.

11. A Convenient Preparation of Solutions of Superoxide Anion and the Reaction of Superoxide Anion with a Copper(II) Complex. Valentine, J. S.; Curtis, A. B. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1975, 97, 224-226.

12. The Reaction of Superoxide with Alkyl Halides and Tosylates. San Filippo, J., Jr.; Chern, C. I.; Valentine, J. S. J. Org. Chem., 1975, 40, 1678-1680.

13. Structures of Becton's [Pt (NH3)4CuCl4] and Millon's [Cu(NH3)4PtCl4] Salts. Morosin, B.; Fallon, P.; Valentine, J. S. Acta Crystallogr., 1975, B31, 2220-2223.

14. Cleavage of Esters by Superoxide. San Filippo, J., Jr.; Romano, L. J.; Chern, C.-I.; Valentine, J. S. J. Org. Chem., 1976, 41, 586-588.

15. Oxidative Cleavage of a-Keto, a-Hydroxy, and a-Halo Ketones, Esters, and Carboxylic Acids by Superoxide. San Filippo, J., Jr.; Chern, C.-I.; Valentine, J. S.

J. Org. Chem., 1976, 41, 1077-1078.

16. Reaction of Superoxide with the Manganese(III) Tetraphenylporphine Cation. Valentine, J. S.; Quinn, A. E. Inorg. Chem., 1976, 15, 1997-1999.

17. Physical and Chemical Studies of Bovine Erythrocyte Superoxide Dismutase. Lippard, S. J.; Burger, A. R.; Ugurbil, K.; Valentine, J. S.; Pantoliano, M. W. Adv. Chem. Ser., 1977, 162, 251-262.

18. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and Chemical Modification Studies of Bovine Erythrocyte Superoxide Dismutase: Evidence for Zinc-Promoted Organization of the Active Site Structure. Lippard, S. J.; Burger, A. R.; Ugurbil, K.; Pantoliano, M. W.; Valentine, J. S. Biochemistry, 1977, 16, 1136-1141.

19. Chemical and Physical Properties of Superoxide. Fee, J. A.; Valentine, J. S. In "Superoxide and Superoxide Dismutases"; Michelson, A. M.; McCord, J. M.; Fridovich, I., Eds.; Academic Press: London, 1977, pp.19-60.

20. Superoxotetraphenylporphinatozinc(1-). Valentine, J. S.; Tatsuno, Y.; Nappa, M.

J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1977, 99, 3522-3523.

21. Imidazolate Complexes of Ferric Porphyrins. Nappa, M.; Valentine, J. S.; Snyder, P. A. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1977, 99, 5799-5800.

22. The Influence of Axial Ligands on Metalloporphyrin Visible Absorption Spectra. Complexes of Tetraphenylporphinatozinc. Nappa, M.; Valentine, J. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1978, 100, 5075-5080.

23. Reactions of Superoxide with Metalloporphyrins. Valentine, J. S.; McCandlish, E. In "Frontiers of Biological Energetics", Vol. II; Dutton, P. L.; Leigh, J. S.; Scarpa, A., Eds.; Academic Press: New York, 1978, pp. 933-940.

24. The Chemical Reactivity of Superoxide Anion in Aprotic Versus Protic Media: A Review. Valentine, J. S. In "Biochemical and Clinical Aspects of Oxygen"; Caughey, W. S., Ed.; Academic Press: New York, 1979, pp. 659-677.

25. Coupling Between Oxidation State and Hydrogen Bond Conformation in Heme Proteins. Valentine, J. S.; Sheridan, R. P.; Allen, L. C.; Kahn, P. C. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 1979, 76, 1009-1013.

26. pH Dependent Migration of Copper(II) to the Vacant Zinc Binding Site of Zinc-Free Bovine Erythrocyte Superoxide Dismutase. Valentine, J. S.; Pantoliano, M. W.; McDonnell, P. J.; Burger, A. R.; Lippard, S. J. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 1979, 76, 4245-4249.

27. Infrared Frequency Lowering of the C-O Stretching Mode of Carbon Monoxyhemoglobin Kansas Associated with the R T Switch. Kincaid, J. R.; Spiro, T. G.; Valentine, J. S.; Saperstein, D. D.; Rein, A. J. Inorg. Chim. Acta, 1979, 33, L181-L182.

28. Kinetics of CO Binding to Fe(TPP)(Im) and Fe(TPP)(Im-): Evidence Regarding Protein Control of Heme Reactivity. Swartz, J. C.; Stanford, M. A.; Moy, J. N.; Hoffman, B. M.; Valentine, J. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1979, 101, 3396-3398.

29. Reversible Loss of Metal Ions from the Zinc Bonding Site of Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase. The Low pH Transition. Pantoliano, M. W.; McDonnell, P. J.; Valentine, J. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1979, 101, 6454-6456.

30. Reactions of Superoxide in Aprotic Solvents. A Superoxo Complex of Copper(II) rac-5,7,7,12,14,14-Hexamethy1-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecan. Nappa, M.; Valentine, J. S.; Miksztal, A. R.; Schugar, H. J.; Isied, S. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1979, 101, 7744-7746.

31. Metal Binding Properties of Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase. Valentine, J. S.; Pantoliano, M. W. In "Chemical and Biochemical Aspects of Superoxide and Superoxide Dismutase"; Bannister, J. V.; Hill, H. A. O., Eds.; Elsevier/North Holland: New York, 1980, pp. 254-264.

32. Reactions of Superoxide with Iron Porphyrins in Aprotic Solvents. A High Spin Ferric Porphyrin Peroxo Complex. McCandlish, E.; Miksztal, A. R.; Nappa, M.; Sprenger, A. Q.; Valentine, J. S; Stong, J. D.; Spiro, T. G. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1980, 102, 4268-4271.

33. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Study of the Exchangeable Histidine Protons in Bovine and Wheat Germ Superoxide Dismutases. Burger, A. R.; Lippard, S. J.; Pantoliano, M. W.; Valentine, J. S. Biochemistry, 1980, 19, 4139-4143.

34. Protein-Metal Ion Interactions in Cuprozinc Protein (Superoxide Dismutase), a Major Intracellular Repository for Copper and Zinc in the Eukaryotic Cell. Valentine, J. S.; Pantoliano, M. W. In "Copper Proteins"; Spiro, T. G.; Ed., "Metals in Biology Series", Vol. 3; Wiley: New York, 1981, pp. 292-358.

35. How Super is Superoxide? Sawyer, D. T.; Valentine, J. S. Acc. Chem. Res., 1981, 14, 393-400.

36. Modes of Bonding of Dioxygen, Oxide, and Hydroxide to Iron Porphryins and Copper. Conceivable Structures for the Oxygenated Intermediates of Cytochrome c Oxidase. Valentine, J. S.; McCandlish, E. In "Electron Transport and Oxygen Utilization"; Ho, C. Ed.; Elsevier North Holland: New York, 1982, pp. 229-235.

37. pH Dependence of Metal Ion Binding to the Native Zinc Site of Bovine Erythrocuprein (Superoxide Dismutase). Pantoliano, M. W.; Valentine, J. S.; Mammone, R. J.; Scholler, D. M. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1982, 104, 1717-1723.

38. New Five- and Six-Coordinate Imidazole and Imidazolate Complexes of Ferric Tetraphenylporphyrin. Quinn, R.; Nappa, M.; Valentine, J. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1982, 104, 2588-2595.

39. Spectroscopic Studies of Copper(II) Bound at the Native Site or Substituted at the Native Zinc Binding Site of Bovine Erythrocuprein (Superoxide Dismutase). Pantoliano, M. W.; Nafie, L. A.; Valentine, J. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1982, 104, 6310-6317.

40. A pH-Dependent Superoxide Dismutase Activity for Zinc-Free Bovine Erythrocuprein. Reexamination of the Role of Zinc in the Holoprotein. Pantoliano, M. W.; Valentine, J. S.; Burger, A. R.; Lippard, S. J. J. Inorg. Biochemistry, 1982, 17, 325-341.

41. Reduced Anion-Binding Affinity of Cu, Zn Superoxide Dismutases Chemically Modified at Arginine. Bermingham-McDonogh, O.; Mota de Freitas, D.; Kumamoto, A.; Saunder, J. E; Blech, D. M.; Borders, C. L., Jr.; Valentine, J. S. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 1982, 108, 1376-1382.

42. Crystal Structure and Properties of a Potassium Cryptate Salt of Bis(4-methylimidazolato) (tetraphenylporphinato)iron(III). Quinn, R.; Strouse, C. E.; Valentine, J. S. Inorg. Chem., 1983, 22, 3932-3940.

43. Concerning the Radical Character of Superoxide. The H-O Bond Energy of HO2. Liebman, J. F.; Valentine, J. S. Israel J. Chem., 1983, 23, 439-441.

44. Methods for the Study of Superoxide Chemistry in Nonaqueous Solutions. Valentine, J. S.; Miksztal, A. R.; Sawyer, D. T. Methods Enzymol., 1984, 105, 71-81.

45. Influence of Adrenalectomy and Dexamethasone on Rat Liver Metallotheionein and Superoxide Dismutase Activity. Hutchings, L. L.; Scholler, D. M.; Valentine, J. S.; Swerdel, M. R.; Etzel, K. R.; Cousins, R. J. Inorg. Chim. Acta, 1984, 91, L21-L22.

46. Phosphate is an Inhibitor of Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase. Mota de Freitas, D.; Valentine, J. S. Biochemistry, 1984, 23, 2079-2082.

47. Copper Ion-Mediated Epoxidation of Olefins by Iodosylbenzene. Franklin, C. C.; VanAtta, R. B.; Tai, A. F.; Valentine, J. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1984, 106, 814-816.

48. The Influence of Hydrogen Bonding on the Properties of Iron Porphyrin Complexes. An Internally Hydrogen Bonded Imidazole Ligand. Quinn, R.; Mercer-Smith, J.; Burstyn, J. N.; Valentine, J. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1984, 106, 4136-4144.

49. Reactivity of the Peroxo Ligand in Metalloporphyrin Complexes. Reaction of Sulfur Dioxide with Iron and Titanium Porphyrin Peroxo Complexes to Give Sulfato Complexes or Sulfate. Miksztal, A. R.; Valentine, J. S. Inorg. Chem., 1984, 23, 3548-3552.

50. Oxygenation of Organic Substrates by Iodosylbenzene Catalyzed by Soluble Manganese, Iron, Cobalt or Copper Salts in Acetonitrile. VanAtta, R. B.; Franklin, C. C.; Valentine, J. S. Inorg. Chem., 1984, 23, 4121-4123.

51. The Mechanism of Oxidation of N-Hydroxyphentermine by Superoxide. Fukuto, J. M.; Di Stephano, E. W.; Burstyn, J. N.; Valentine, J. S.; Cho, A. Biochemistry, 1985, 24, 4161-4167.

52. Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase. A Unique Biological "Ligand" for Bioinorganic Studies. Valentine, J. S.; Mota de Freitas, D. J. Chem. Educ., 1985, 62, 990-997.

53. Studies of Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase: The Role of Zinc and of the Essential Arginine Residue. Valentine, J. S.; Roe, J. A.; Butler, A.; Mota de Freitas, D. In "Biological & Inorganic Copper Chemistry", Vol. I; Karlin, K. D.; Zubieta, J., Eds.; Adenine Press: Guilderland, N.Y., 1986, pp. 53-60.

54. Direct Formation of Complexes Between Cytochrome P-450 and Nitrosoarenes. Fukoto, J. M.; Brady, J. F.; Burstyn, J. N.; VanAtta, R. B.; Valentine, J. S.; Cho, A. K. Biochemistry., 1986, 25, 2714-2719.

55. NMR Studies of the Anion Binding Sites of Oxidized and Reduced Bovine Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase. Valentine, J. S.; Mota de Freitas, D. in "Superoxide and Superoxide Dismutase in Chemistry, Biology and Medicine"; Rotilio, G., Ed.; Elsevier Science Publishers: Amsterdam, 1986, pp. 149-154.

56. Epoxidation of Olefins by Iodosylbenzene Catalyzed by Binuclear Copper(II) Complexes. Tai, A. F.; Margerum, L. D.; Valentine, J. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1986, 108, 5006-5008.

57. [Peroxotetraphenylporphinato] manganese(III) and [Chlorotetraphenylporphinato] manganese(II) Anions. Syntheses, Crystal Structures, and Electronic Structures. VanAtta, R. B.; Strouse, C. E.; Hanson, L. K.; Valentine, J. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1987, 109, 1425-1434.

58. Electronic Structure of Low-Spin Ferric Porphyrins: A Single-Crystal EPR and Structural Investigation of the Influence of Axial Ligand Orientation and the Effects of Pseudo-Jahn-Teller Distortion. Quinn, R.; Valentine, J. S.; Byrn, M. P.; Strouse, C. E. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1987, 109, 3301-3308.

59. 31P NMR Study of the Interaction of Inorganic Phosphate with Bovine Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase. Mota de Freitas, D.M.; Luchinat, C.; Banci, L.; Bertini, I.; Valentine, J.S. Inorg. Chem., 1987, 26, 2788-2791.

60. Preparation and Spectroscopic Characterization of Cu2Ni2 and Ag2Ni2 Superoxide Dismutase, Two New Metal-Substituted Derivatives. Ming, L.-J.; Valentine, J. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1987, 109, 4426-4428.

61. Differential Scanning Calorimetry of Cu,Zn Superoxide Dismutase, the Apoprotein, and Its Zinc-Substituted Derivatives. Roe, J. A.; Butler, A.; Scholler, D. M.; Valentine, J. S.; Marky, L.; Breslauer, K. Biochemistry., 1988, 27, 950-958.

62. Magnetic and Spectroscopic Characterization of an Iron Porphyrin Peroxide Complex. Peroxoferrioctaethylporphyrin(1-). Burstyn, J. N.; Roe, J. A.; Miksztal, A. R.; Shaevitz, B. A.; Lang, G.; Valentine, J. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1988, 110, 1382-1388.

63. Mechanisms of Dioxygen Activation in Metal-Containing Monooxygenases: Enzymes and Model Systems. Valentine, J. S.; Burstyn, J. N.; Margerum, L. D. in "Oxygen Complexes and Oxygen Activation by Metal Complexes", A. Martell, Ed., Plenum Publishing Corp., New York, 1988, pp. 175-187.

64. Epoxidation of Olefins by Iodosylbenzene Catalyzed by Metal Ions and Metal Complexes. Valentine, J. S.; VanAtta, R. B.; Margerum L. D.; Yang, Y. in "Activation of Dioxygen and Homogeneous Catalytic Oxidations", W. Ando, Ed., Elsevier, New York, 1988, pp. 175-184.

65. The Cu,Zn-Superoxide Dismutase Gene of S. Cervisiae - Cloning, Sequencing, and Biological Activity. Bermingham-McDonogh, O.; Gralla, E. B.; Valentine, J. S. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 1988, 85, 4789-4793.

66. NMR Study of Cobalt(II)-Substituted Yeast and Human Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase. Ming, L.-J.; Banci, L.; Luchinat, C.; Bertini, I.; Valentine, J. S. Inorg. Chem., 1988, 27, 723-733.

67. Cloning and Biological Activity of The CuZnSOD Gene of S. Cerevisiae. Gralla,

E. B.; Bermingham-McDonogh, O.; Valentine, J. S.; Chang, E.; Kreuger, T.; Kosman, D. "Oxy-Radicals in Molecular Biology and Pathology", UCLA Symposia on Molecular and Cellular Biology, New Series, Vol. 82, P. Cerutti, I. Fridovich, and J. McCord, Eds., 1988, pp. 173-182.

68. Characterization of Copper-Nickel and Silver-Nickel Bovine Superoxide Dismutase by H NMR Spectroscopy. Ming, L.-J.; Banci, L.; Luchinat, C.; Bertini, I.; Valentine, J.S. Inorg. Chem., 1988, 27, 4458-4463.

69. Oxygen Atom Transfer Reactions at Binuclear Copper Sites. Margerum, L.D.; Liao, K.I.; Valentine, J. S. "Oxygen Atom Transfer Reactions at Binuclear Copper Sites. ACS Symposium, Metal Clusters in Proteins, L. Que, Ed., 1988, pp. 105-115.

70. Hydroxylation of Alkanes by Hydrogen Peroxide Catalyzed by Iron Complexes in the Presence of Pyridine or 2,2'-Bipyridine. Nam, W.; Valentine, J. S. New J. Chem., 1989, 13, 677-682.

71. Silver Binding Properties of Bovine Cuprozinc Superoxide Dismutase and the Overall Stability of Selected Metal-Ion Derivatives. Roe, J. A.; Peoples, R.; Scholler, D. M.; Valentine, J. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1990, 112, 1538-1545.

72. NMR Studies of Cobalt(II)-Substituted Derivatives of Bovine Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase. Effects of pH, Phosphate, and Metal Migration. Ming, L.-J.; Valentine, J. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1990, 112, 4256-4264.

73. NMR Studies of Nickel(II)-Substituted Derivatives of Bovine Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase with Nickel(II) Bound in the Copper Site. Ming, L.-J.; Valentine, J. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1990, 112, 6374-6383.

74. Complexometric Titrations of Protein-Bound Metal Ions: A Method for Determining Binding Constants. Roe, J. A.; Valentine, J. S. Anal. Biochem., 1990, 186, 31-40.

75. Zinc(II) Complexes and Aluminum(III) Porphyrin Complexes Catalyze the Epoxidation of Olefins by Iodosylbenzene. Nam, W.; Valentine, J. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1990, 112, 4977-4979.

76. Reaction of Cyclohexene with Iodosylbenzene Catalyzed by Non-Porphyrin Complexes of Iron(III) and Aluminium(III). Newly Discovered Products and New Mechanistic Proposal. Yang. Y.; Diederich, F.; Valentine, J. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1990, 112, 7826-7828.

77. 35Cl and 1H NMR Study of Anion Binding to Reduced Bovine Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase. Mota de Freitas, D.; Ming, L.-J.; Ramasamy, R.; Valentine, J. S. Inorg. Chem., 1990, 29 3512-3518.

78. Iron-Cyclam Complexes as Catalysts for the Epoxidation of Olefins by 30% Aqueous Hydrogen Peroxide in Acetonitrile and Methanol. Nam, W.; Ho, R.; Valentine, J. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1991, 113, 7052-7054.

79. Lewis Acidic Catalysts for Olefin Epoxidation By Iodosylbenzene, Yang, Y.; Diederich, F.; Valentine, J. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1991, 113, 7195-7205.

80. ACE1, a Copper-Dependent Transcription Factor, Activates Expression of the Yeast Copper, Zinc Superoxide Dismutase Gene. Gralla, E. B.; Thiele, D. J.; Silar, P.; Valentine, J. S. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 1991, 88, 8558-8562.

81. Null Mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Cu, Zn Superoxide Dismutase: Characterization and Spontaneous Mutation Rates. Gralla, E. B.; Valentine, J. S. J. Bacteriol., 1991, 173, 5918-5920.

82. Is Intramolecular Hydrogen-Bonding Important for Bleomycin Reactivity? A Molecular Mechanics Study. Wu, Y.; Houk, K. N.; Valentine, J. S.; Nam, W. Inorg. Chem., 1992, 31, 718-720.

83. Spectroelectrochemistry of Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase. St. Clair, C. S.; Gray, H. B.; Valentine, J. S. Inorg. Chem., 1992, 31, 925-927.

84. Enzymatic Activity of Glucose Oxidase Encapsulated in Transparent Glass by the Sol-Gel Method: Immobilization of Glucose Oxidase and Peroxidase. Yamanaka, S. A.; Nishida, F.; Nishida, C.; Ellerby, L. M.; Dunn, B.; Valentine, J. S.; Zink, J. I. Chem. Mater., 1992, 4, 495-497.

85. Encapsulation of Proteins in Optically Porous Silicate Glasses Prepared by the Sol-Gel Method. Ellerby, L. M.; Nishida, C. R.; Nishida, F.; Yamanaka, S. A.; Dunn, B.; Valentine, J. S.; Zink, J. I. Science, 1992, 255, 1113-1115.

86. The Redesign of a Type 2 into a Type 1 Copper Protein: Construction and Characterization of Yeast Cu-Zn Superoxide Dismutase Mutants. Lu, Y.; Gralla, E. B.; Roe, J. A.; Valentine, J. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114 , 3560-3562.

87. Yeast Lacking Superoxide Dismutase: Isolation of Genetic Suppressors. Liu, X. F. ; Elashvili, I.; Gralla, E. B.; Valentine, J. S.; Lapinskas, P.; Culotta, V. C. J. Biol. Chem., 1992, 267, 18298-18302.

88. Two-Dimensional 1H NMR Studies of the Paramagnetic Mettalloenzyme Copper-Nickel Superoxide Dismutase. Bertini, I.; Luchinat, C.; Ming, L.-J.; Piccioli, M.; Sola M.; Valentine, J. S. Inorg. Chem., 1992, 31, 4433-4435.

89. Bacteriorhodopsin Encapsulated in Transparent Sol-Gel Glass: A New Biomaterial. Wu, S.; Ellerby, L. M.; Cohan, J. S.; Dunn, B.; El-Sayed, M. A.; Valentine, J. S.; Zink, J. I. Chem. Mater., 1993, 5, 115-120.

90. ENDOR and ESEEM Investigation of Ag(I)2Cu(II)2 Bovine Superoxide Dismutase. Gurbiel, R. J.; Peoples, R.; Doan, P. E.; Cline, J. F.; McCracken, J.; Peisach, J.; Hoffman, B. M.; Valentine, J. S. Inorg. Chem., 1993, 32, 1813-1819.

91. Reevaluation of the Significance of 18O Incorporation in Metal Complex- Catalyzed Oxygenation Reactions Carried Out in the Presence of H218O. Nam, W.; Valentine, J. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1993, 115, 1772-1778.

92. Construction of a "Blue" Copper Site at the Native Zinc Site of Yeast Cu-Zn Superoxide Dismutase. Lu, Y.; LaCroix, L.B.; Lowery, M. D.; Solomon, E. I.; Bender, C. J.; Peisach, J.; Roe, J. A.; Gralla, E. B.; Valentine, J. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1993, 115, 5907-5918.

93. Yeast and Mammalian Metallothioneins Functionally Substitute for Yeast Cu-Zn Superoxide Dismutase. Tamai, K. T.; Gralla, E. B.; Ellerby, L. M.; Valentine, J. S.; Thiele, D. J. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 1993, 90, 8013-8017.

94. Metalloprotein Ligand Redesign: Characterization of Copper-Cysteinate Proteins Derived from Yeast Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase. Lu, Y.; Gralla, E. B.; Valentine, J. S. in "Bioinorganic Chemistry of Copper", Karlin, K. D.; Tyeklár, Z., eds., Chapman & Hall, 1993, 64-77.

95. Resonance Raman Excitation Profiles Indicate Multiple Cysteine-to-Copper Charge Transfer Transitions in Type 1 Copper Proteins. Han, J.; Loehr, T. M.; Lu, Y.; Valentine, J. S.; Averill, B. A.; Sanders-Loehr, J. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1993, 115, 4256-4263.

96. Non-Porphyrin Iron Complex-Catalyzed Epoxidation of Olefins. Valentine, J.S.; Nam, W.; Ho, R.Y.N. in "The Activation of Dioxygen and Homogeneous Catalytic Oxidation," Barton, D. H. R.; Martell A. E.; and Sawyer, D., eds., Plenum Publishing Corporation, 1993, 183-198.

97. Bcl-2 Inhibition of Neural Death: Decreased Generation of Reactive Oxygen Species. Kane, D. J.; Sarafian, T. A.; Anton, R.; Hahn, H.; Gralla, E. B.; Valentine,

J. S.; Ord, T.; Bredesen, D. E. Science, 1993, 262, 1274-1277.

98. Studies of CuZnSOD in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Gralla, E. B.; Ellerby, L. M.; and Valentine, J. S. in "Biological Oxidants and Antioxidants", Packer, L. and Cadenas, E., eds., Hippokrates Verlag, Stuttgart, 1994, 261-266.

99. Characterization of Three Yeast Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase Mutants Analogous to Those Coded for in Familial Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. Nishida, C.; Gralla, E. B.; Valentine, J. S., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 1994, 91, 9906-9910.

100. Sol-Gel Encapsulation Methods for Biosensors. Dave, B. C.; Dunn, B.; Valentine, J. S.; Zink, J. I. Anal. Chem., 1994, 66, 1120A-1127A.

101. Role of the Bridging Histidyl Imidazolate Ligand in Yeast Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase. Characterization of the His63Ala Mutant. Graden, J. A.; Ellerby, L. M.; Roe, J. A.; Valentine, J. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1994, 116, 9743-9744.

102. Raman Spectroscopy as an Indicator of Cu-S Bond Length in Type 1 and Type 2 Copper Cysteinate Proteins. Andrew, C. R.; Yeom, H.; Valentine, J. S.; Karlsson, B. G.; Bonander, N.; van Pouderoyen, G.; Canters, G. W.; Loehr, T.; Sanders-Loehr, J. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1994, 116, 11489-11498.

103. Biomolecular Materials Based on Sol-Gel Encapsulated Proteins. Zink, J. I.; Yamanaka, S. A.; Ellerby, L. N.; Valentine, J. S.; Nishida, F.; Dunn, B. Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology, 1994, 2, 791-795.

104. Epoxidation of Olefins by Iodosylbenzene Catalyzed by Non-Porphyrin Metal Complexes. Nam, W.; Baek, S. J.; Liao, K. I.; Valentine, J. S. Bull. Korean Chem. Soc., 1994, 15, 1112-1118.

105. Encapsulation and Reactivity of the Enzyme Oxalate Oxidase in a Sol-Gel Derived Glass. Yamanaka, S. A.; Nguyen, N. P.; Ellerby, L. M.; Dunn, B.; Valentine, J. S.; Zink, J. I. J. Sol-Gel Sci. and Tech., 1994, 2, 827-829.

106. Biomolecular Materials Based on Sol-Gel Encapsulated Proteins. Zink, J. I.; Valentine, J. S.; Dunn, B. New J. Chem., 1994, 18, 1109-1115.

107. Dioxygen Reactions. Valentine, J. S. in Bioinorganic Chemistry (textbook). Bertini, I.; Gray, H. B.; Lippard, S. J.; Valentine, J. S. University Science Books, Mill Valley, California, 1994.

108. Modeling the Reactivity of a-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Non-Heme Iron(II)-Containing Enzymes. Ha, E. H.; Ho, R. Y. N.; Kisiel, J. F.; Valentine, J. S. Inorg. Chem., 1995, 34, 2265-2266.

109. Measurement of Dissolved Oxygen in Water Using Glass-Encapsulated Myoglobin. Chung, K. E.; Lan, E. H.; Davidson, M. S.; Dunn, B.; Valentine, J. S.; Zink, J. I. Anal. Chem., 1995, 34, 1505-1509.

110. Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase: Mechanistic and Biological Studies. Valentine, J. S.; Ellerby, L. M.; Graden, J. A.; Nishida, C. A.; Gralla, E. B. "Bioinorganic Chemistry", D. P. Kessissoglou, ed., Kluwer Academic Publishers, Netherlands, 1995, 77-91.

111. Mutations Associated With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Convert Superoxide Dismutase From an Antiapoptotic Gene to a Proapoptotic Gene: Studies in Yeast and Neural Cells. Rabizadeh, S.; Gralla, E. B.; Borchelt, D. R.; Gwinn, R.; Valentine, J. S.; Sisodia, S.; Wong, P.; Lee, M.; Hahn, H.; Bredesen, D. E. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 1995, 3024-3028.

112. Optical Sol-Gel Materials Based on Binding and Catalysis by Biomolecules. Zink, J. I.; Dunn, B.; Valentine, J. S.; Yamanaka, S.; Akbarian, F. Mat. Sci. Eng. A, 1995, 73, 264-265.

113. Synthesis of Protein-Doped Sol-Gel SiO2 Thin-Films: Evidence for Rotational Mobility of Encapsulated Cytochrome c. Dave, B. C.; Soyez, H.; Miller, J. M.; Dunn, B.; Valentine, J. S.; Zink, J. I. Chem. Mater., 1995, 7, 1431-1434.

114. Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate Fluorescence and Absorption Monitoring of Enzymatic Activity in Silicate Sol-Gels for Chemical Sensing Applications. Yamanaka S. A.; Dunn, B.; Valentine, J. S.; Zink, J. I. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1995, 117, 9095-9096.

115. Overview of Energetics and Reactivity of Oxygen. Ho, R.Y.N.; Liebman, J. F.; Valentine, J. S. in Active Oxygen in Chemistry, Foote, C. S.; Valentine, J. S.; Greenberg, A.; Liebman, J., eds. Blackie Academic & Professional, Glasgow, 1995.

116. Biological Reactions of Dioxygen: An Introduction. Ho, R. Y. N.; Liebman, J. F.; Valentine, J. S. in Active Oxygen in Biochemistry, Valentine, J. S.; Foote, C.S.; Greenberg, A.; Liebman, J., eds. Blackie Academic & Professional, Glasgow, 1995.

117. Generalities on Metal Ion-Protein Interactions and Their Investigation Techniques. Valentine, J. S. in Handbook of Metal-Ligand Interactions in Biological Fluids, Marcel Dekker, Inc., N.Y. 1995.

118. Altered Reactivity of Superoxide Dismutase in Familial Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. Wiedau-Pazos, M.; Goto, J. J.; Rabizadeh, S.; Gralla, E. B.; Roe, J. A.; Lee, M. K.; Valentine, J. S.; Bredesen, D. E. Science, 1996, 271, 515-518.

119. Metal Complex-Catalyzed Epoxidation of Olefins by Dioxygen with Co-oxidation of Aldehydes. A Mechanistic Study. Nam, W.; Kim, H. J.; Kim, S. H.;

Ho, R. Y. N.; Valentine, J. S.; Inorg. Chem., 1996, 35, 1045-1049.

120. Epoxidation of Electron-Deficient Olefins by a Nucleophilic Iron(III) Peroxo Porphyrinato Complex, Peroxo (tetramesitylporphyrinato) ferrate (1–). Sisemore, M. F.; Burstyn, J. N.; Valentine, J. S. Angew. Chem., 1996, 35, 206-208.

121. The Diverse Reactivity of Peroxy Ferric Porphyrin Complexes of Electron Rich and Electron Poor Porphyrins. Selke, M.; Sisemore, M. F.; Valentine, J. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1996, 118, 2008-2012.

122. New Type 2 Copper-Cysteinate Proteins. Copper Site Histidine-to-Cysteine Mutants of Yeast Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase. Lu, Y.; Roe, J.; Bender, C.; Peisach, J.; Banci, L.; Bertini, I.; Gralla, E.; Valentine, J. Inorg. Chem., 1996, 35, 1692-1700.

123. Unusual Trigonal-Planar Copper Configuration Revealed in the Atomic Structure of Yeast Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase. Ogihara, N. L.; Parge,

H. E.; Hart, P. J.; Weiss, M. S.; Goto, J. J.; Crane, B. R.; Tsang, J.; Slater, K.; Roe,

J. A.; Valentine, J. S.; Eisenberg, D.; Tainer, J. A. Biochemistry, 1996, 35, 2316-2321.

124. Nanoconfined Proteins and Enzymes: Sol-Gel Based Biomolecular Materials. Dave, B. C.; Dunn B.; Valentine, J. S.; Zink, J. I. Adv. Chem. Ser., 1996, 622, 351-365.

125. Superoxide Dismutase Activity is Essential for Stationery Phase Survival in Saccharomyces Cerevisiae. Longo, V. D.; Gralla, E. B.; Valentine, J. S. J. Biol. Chem., 1996, 271, 12275-12280.

126. Autoxidation of Ubiquinol-6 is Independent of Superoxide Dismutase. Schultz, J. R.; Ellerby, L. M.; Gralla, E. B.; Valentine, J. S.; Clarke, C. F. Biochemistry, 1996, 35, 6595-6603.

127. Cell Death Mechanisms in ALS. Bredesen, D.E.; Wiedau-Pazos, M.; Goto, J.J.; Rabizadeh, S.; Roe, J. A.; Gralla, E. B.; Ellerby, L. M.; Valentine, J. S., Neurology, 1996, 47, 36-39.

128. Human Bcl-2 Reverses Survival Defects in Yeast Lacking Superoxide Dismutase and Delays Death of Wild Type Yeast. Longo, V. D.; Ellerby, L. M.; Bredesen, D. E.; Valentine, J. S.; Gralla, E. B., J. Cell Biol., 1997, 137, 1581-1588.

129. A Missing Link in Cupredoxins: Crystal Structure of Cucumber Stellacyanin at 1.6 Å Resolution. Hart, P. J.; Nersissian, A. M.; Herrmann, R. G.; Nalbandyan, R. M.; Valentine, J. S.; Eisenberg, D. S., Protein Sci., 1996, 5, 2175-2183.

130. Cloning, Expression, and Spectroscopic Characterization of Cucumis sativus Stellacyanin in its Non-glycosylated Form. Nersissian, A. M.; Mehrabian, Z. B.; Nalbandyan, R. M.; Hart, P. J.; Fraczkiewicz, G.; Czernuszewicz, R. S.; Bender, C. J.; Peisach, J.; Herrmann, R. G.; Valentine, J. S., Protein Sci., 1996, 5, 2184-2192.

131. Mutations in Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase That Cause Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Alter the Zinc Binding Site and the Redox Behavior of the Protein. Lyons, T. J.; Liu, H.; Goto, J. J.; Nersissian, A. M.; Roe, J. A.; Graden, J. A.; Café, C.; Ellerby, L. M.; Bredesen, D. E.; Gralla, E. B.; Valentine, J. S., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 1996, 93, 12240-12244.

132. Synthesis Conditions for Encapsulating Cytochrome C and Catalase in SiO2 Sol Gel Materials. Miller, J. M.; Dunn, B.; Valentine, J. S.; Zink, J. I., J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 1996, 202, 279-289.

133. Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase – Why Not pH-Dependent? Ellerby, L. M.; Cabelli, D.E.; Graden, J.A.; Valentine, J.S., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1996, 118, 6556-6561.

134. Nickel Complexes as Antioxidants. Inhibition of Aldehyde Autoxidation by Nickel (II) Tetraazamacrocycles. Nam, W.; Baek, S. J.; Lee, K. A.; Ahn, B. T.; Muller, J. G.; Burrows, C. J.; Valentine, J. S., Inorg. Chem., 1996, 35, 6632-6633.

135. Encapsulation of the Ferritin Protein in Sol-Gel Derived Silica Glasses. Lan, E. H.; Dunn, B.; Valentine, J. S.; Zink, J. I., J. Sol-Gel Sci. and Tech., 1996, 7, 109-116.

136. Metalloporphyrin Peroxo Complexes of Iron (III), Manganese (III), and Titanium (IV). Comparative Studies Demonstrating That the Iron (III) Complex is Extremely Nucleophilic. Sisemore, M. F.; Selke, M.; Burstyn, J. N.; Valentine, J. S., Inorg. Chem, 1997, 36, 979-984.

137. Dioxygen Activation by Iron Complexes. The Search for Reactive Intermediates. Selke, M.; Sisemore, M. F.; Ho, R. Y. N; Wertz, D. L.; Valentine, J. S., Journal of Mol. Catal. A: Chem, 1997, 117, 71-82.

138. Do Posttranslational Modifications of CuZnSOD Lead to Sporadic Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis? Bredesen, D. E; Ellerby, L. M.; Hart, P. J.; Wiedau-Pazos, M.; Valentine, J. S., Ann. Neurol., 1997, 42, 135-137.

139. Engineering Metal-Binding Sites in Proteins. Lu, Y; Valentine, J. S., Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol., 1997, 7, 495-500.

140. Delivering Copper Inside Yeast and Human Cells. Valentine, J. S.; Gralla, E. B., Science, 1997, 278, 817-818.

141. Switching on the Nucleophilic Reactivity of a Ferric Porphyrin Peroxo Complex. Selke, M.; Valentine, J. S., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1998, 120, 2652-2653.

142. Strategies for Encapsulating Biomolecules in Sol-Gel Matrices. Dunn, B.; Miller, J. M.; Dave, B. C.; Valentine, J. S.; Zink, J. I., Acta Mater, 1998, 46, 737-741.

143. Subunit Asymmetry in the Three-Dimensional Structure of a Human CuZnSOD Mutant Found in Familial Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. Hart, P. J.; Liu, H.; Pellegrini, M.; Nersissian, A. M.; Gralla, E. B.; Valentine, J. S.; Eisenberg, D., Prot. Sci., 1998, 7, 545-555.

144. The Dark Side of Dioxygen Biochemistry. Valentine, J. S.; Wertz, D. L.; Lyons, T. J.; Liou; L. L.; Goto, J. J.; Gralla, E. B., Curr. Opin. Chem. Biol., 1998, 2, 253-262.

145. Mimicking Cytochrome P-450 2B4 and Aromatase: Aromatization of a Substrate Analogue by a Peroxo Fe(III) Porphyrin Complex. Wertz, D. L.; Sisemore, M. F.; Selke, M.; Driscoll, J.; Valentine, J. S., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1998, 120, 5331-5332.

146. Reactions of Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutases with Hydrogen Peroxide. Possible Involvement in Familial Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. Valentine, J. S. in Metals and Genetics, Sarkar, B. ed., Plenum Publishing Corp., 1998.

147. Uclacyanins, stellacyanins, and plantacyanins are distinct subfamilies of phytocyanins: Plant-specific mononuclear blue copper proteins. Nersissian, A. M.; Immoos, C.; Hill, M. G.; Hart, P. J.; Williams, G.; Herrmann, R. G.; Valentine, J. S., Prot. Sci, 1998, 7, 1915-1929.

148. Spectroscopic and Geometric Variations in Perturbed Blue Copper Centers: Electronic Structures of Stellacyanin and Cucumber Basic Protein. LaCrioix, L. B.; Randall, D. W.; Nersissian, A. M.; Hoitink, C. W. G.; Canters, G. W.; Valentine, J. S.; Solomon, E. I., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1998, 120, 9621-9631.

149. Sol-Gel Matrices for Protein Entrapment. Dave, B. C.; Dunn, B.; Valentine, J. S.; Zink, J. I. in Immobilized Biomolecules in Analysis, Cass, T.; Ligler, F. S., Eds.; Oxford University Press: New York, 1998, pp. 113-134.

150. Reactions of Hydrogen Peroxide with Familial Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Mutant Human Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutases Studied by Pulse Radiolysis. Goto, J. J.; Gralla, E. B.; Valentine, J. S.; Cabelli, D. E., J. Biol. Chem., 1998, 273, 30104-30109.

151. Metal Ion Reconstitution Studies of Yeast Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase: The "Phantom" Subunit and the Possible Role of Lys7p. Lyons, T. J.; Nersissian, A.; Goto, J. J.; Zhu, H.; Gralla, E. B.; Valentine, J. S., J. Biol. Inorg. Chem., 1998, 3, 650-662.

152. A Structure-Based Mechanism for Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase. Hart, P. J.; Balbirnie, M. M.; Ogihara, N. L.; Nersissian, A. M.; Weiss, M. S.; Valentine, J. S.; Eisenberg, D., Biochemistry, 1999, 38, 2167-2178.

153. Synthesis of Sol-Gel Encapsulated Heme Proteins with Chemical Sensing Properties. Lan, E. H.; Dave, B. C.; Fukuto, J. M.; Dunn, B.; Zink, J. I.; Valentine, J. S., J. Mater. Chem., 1999, 9, 45-53.

154. Spectroscopic Determination of Cholinesterase Activity and Inhibition in Sol-Gel Media. Akbarian, F.; Lin, A.; Dunn, B. S.; Valentine, J. S.; Zink, J. I., J. Sol-Gel Sci. Technol., 1997, 8, 1067-1070.

155. Encapsulation of Proteins in Bulk and Thin Film Sol-Gel Matrices. Dave, B. C.; Miller, J. M.; Dunn, B.; Valentine, J. S.; Zink, J. I., J. Sol-Gel Sci. Technol., 1997, 8, 629-634.

156. Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase and ALS. Valentine, J. S.; Hart, P. J.; Gralla, E. B. in Copper Transport and its Disorders: Molecular and Cellular Aspects, Leone, A.; Mercer, J. F. B., eds; Kluwer Academic: New York, 1999, pp. 193-203.

157. Biological Chemistry of Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase and Its Link to Amytrophic Lateral Sclerosis. Lyons, T. J.; Gralla, E. B.; Valentine, J. S. in Metal Ions in Biological Systems, Sigel, A.; Sigel, H., eds; Marcel Dekker, Inc.: New York, 1999, pp. 125-177.

158. Mitochondrial Superoxide Decreases Yeast Survival in Stationary Phase. Longo, V. D.; Liou, L. L.; Valentine, J. S.; Gralla, E. B., Arch. Biochem Biophys., 1999, 365, 131-142.

159. Cucumber Stellacyanin. Nersissian, A.; Valentine, J. S. in Handbook of Metalloproteins, Wieghardt, K.; Huber, R.; Poulos, T.; Messerschmidt, A., eds; John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.: London, IN PRESS.

160. Loss of In Vitro Metal Ion Binding Specificity in Mutant Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutases Associated with Familial Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. Goto, J. J.; Zhu, H.; Sanchez, R. J.; Nersissian, A.; Gralla, E. B.; Valentine, J. S.; Cabelli, D. E., J. Biol. Chem., 2000, 275, 1007-1014..

161. Nucleophilicity of Iron-Peroxo Porphyrin Complexes. Wertz, D. L.; Valentine, J. S., Structure and Bonding, IN PRESS.

162. The Interaction of Nitric Oxide (NO) with the Yeast Transcription Factor Ace1: A Model System for NO-Protein Thiol Interactions with Implications to Metal Metabolism. Shinyashiki, M.; Chiang, K. T.; Switzer, C. H.; Gralla, E. B.; Valentine, J. S.; Thiele, D. J.; Fukuto, J. M., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., IN PRESS.

NON PEER-REVIEWED ARTICLES

1. Women in Science - Response. Valentine, J. S., Science, 1992, 256, 1615-1615.

2. Previous Sol-Gel Enzymes. Dunn, B.; Valentine, J. S.; Zink, J. I., Science, 1992, 257, 147-147.

3. Bio-Inorganic Chemistry: What Is It, and What’s So Exciting? Valentine, J. S.; O’Halloran, T. V., Curr. Opin. Chem. Biol., 1999, 3, 129-130.

BOOKS

Bioinorganic Chemistry (textbook). Bertini, I.; Gray, H. B.; Lippard, S. J.; Valentine, J. S. University Science Books, Mill Valley, California, 1994.

Active Oxygen in Chemistry. Foote, C. S.; Valentine, J. S.; Greenberg, A.; Liebman, J. F., eds., Blackie Academic & Professional, Chapman & Hall, Glasgow, 1995.

Active Oxygen in Biochemistry. Valentine, J. S.; Foote, C. S.; Greenberg, A.; Liebman, J. F., eds., Blackie Academic & Professional, Chapman & Hall, Glasgow, 1995.

Sol-Gel Encapsulated Enzyme. Zink, J. I.; Dunn, B.; Valentine, J. S.; Ellerby, L. M.; Nishida, F.; Nishida, C.;Yamanaka, S. A., Serial No. 07/744,524, U.S. Letters Patent No. 5,200,334.

Method of Modulating Radical Formation By Mutant Cuznsod Enzymes. Bredesen, D. E.; Valentine, J. S.; Gralla, E.; Goto, J. J.; Wiedau-Pazos, M., U.S. Patent No. 5,834,457.