Statement of Values,
and Their Relationship
to Getting a Nobel Prize
Donald J. Cram
A decade before I received
the Nobel Prize, a fellow scientist whose research accomplishments
in some ways resembled mine, was so honored. At that time, it
did occur to me that our work might also be so honored, although
the chance seemed remote. However, shortly after this, scientists
from various parts of the world started asking me to send them
my bibliography and reprints of our publications because they
wished to nominate me for a Nobel Prize in Chemistry. I obliged
them, but continued to feel the chances of my being selected
were small, given the large and growing number of excellent scientists
who were good candidates. As our research prospered, we thrust
further and further into the new field of "structural recognition
in complexation of organic compounds." The external requests
for bibliography and biographical materials for nominating purposes
continued to come in, and grew in numbers, until in l987, I along
with two others was honored with the Prize, an outcome which
continues to surprise me. I really had not expected the nominations
to be successful, particularly because our work involved pioneering
a new field of basic research (host-guest complexation chemistry)
rather than inventing something of immediate and obvious use
to mankind.
My view of the Nobel Prizes in the Sciences is that they are
an ongoing international celebration of the contributions that
chemistry, physics, physiology, and medicine have made and are
continuing to make to world culture and civilization. Much of
the harshness and many of the fears have been removed from the
human experience in many parts of the world as a direct result
of scientific research. The direct personal impact the Prize
had on me was to extend my research career into a sixth decade.
Our research results of the last five years are the best we have
obtained. Getting the Prize was the stimulant which smoothed
the way for our latest efforts. It has also thrust me into interesting
new situations involving challenges outside of the sciences.
By the time my undergraduate education was complete, I had developed
a core of values. These were a synthesis of what my mother had
taught me as a child, the messages passed on to me by the authors
of the classics I had read as an adolescent, and four courses
in philosophy that I took in college. The challenges of supporting
myself from the age of 16 years added a dimension of practicality
to what otherwise might have been a highly romanticized view
of life. I learned very early by experience and from bad examples
what to avoid, but most importantly, I learned the importance
and satisfaction in fully submerging myself in the idea and practice
of research. My mature life has been almost fully invested in
research - the best research I am capable of doing - and of sharing
these inquiries into "what is possible" with my co-workers
and students. Carrying out our research requires a great deal
of faith, since we are only about 20% successful. To me, the
meaning of life is and has been a positive response to the challenge
of making some tiny contribution to the knowledge of mankind
and of our environment. Receiving a Nobel Prize has been very
gratifying, but this satisfaction pales in comparison to that
associated with beautiful results obtained from beautifully designed
experiments.
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